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New Yorker

Cha-cha side-by-side break figure

Cha chaLevel: Beginner1 min read3 citations

See it danced

Video demo

Demonstration tutorial on YouTube.

The New Yorker is a beginner cha-cha figure in which partners alternate from facing position into a side-by-side forward break, then return toward each other and complete the cha-cha chassé rhythm.[1] On the first side, the leader turns about a quarter turn from facing the follower and breaks forward on the left foot on count 2, while the follower mirrors with the right foot; both then replace weight on count 3 and use 4&1 for the side-together-side chassé.[2] The next measure normally reverses the side and foot, so the figure is learned as alternating left and right New Yorkers rather than as a travelling slot exchange.[1] Its timing belongs to the standard cha-cha count pattern of 2, 3, 4&1, with one break action in the measure and the triple step closing the phrase.[1] The figure sits inside the international ballroom and social-ballroom cha-cha vocabulary; cha-cha itself developed from Cuban danzón-mambo in the early 1950s and spread through United States and global ballroom channels during the mid-1950s.[3]

How it's danced

Lead and follow cues

CountCha-cha timing: one break action per measure on count 2, replace on 3, chassé on 4&1. A common two-measure practice phrase is: first side 2-3-4&1, opposite side 2-3-4&1.

Lead

From facing position with a connected hand, lower and guide the joined hand toward the side being opened. On 2, turn about 1/4 from the partner into side-by-side position and break forward on the left foot for the first side; on 3, replace weight to the right foot and rotate about 1/4 back toward the partner. On 4&1, chassé side-together-side to finish facing or nearly facing. On the next measure, repeat to the other side: break forward on the right foot on 2, replace on 3, and chassé on 4&1.

Follow

Maintain the joined-hand connection without pulling past the leader. On 2, mirror the opening by turning about 1/4 from the partner into side-by-side position and breaking forward on the right foot for the first side; on 3, replace weight to the left foot and rotate about 1/4 back toward the partner. On 4&1, chassé side-together-side to finish facing or nearly facing. On the next measure, repeat to the other side: break forward on the left foot on 2, replace on 3, and chassé on 4&1.

Song timingBest at moderate cha-cha social and ballroom tempos, roughly 112-128 bpm. The figure depends on clear 2, 3, 4&1 phrasing; above about 132 bpm the side openings and replacements must become smaller to stay controlled.

Learn first

Prerequisites

  • Cha-cha basic timing 2, 3, 4&1
  • Forward break and replace action
  • Side chassé
  • Basic open handhold or two-hand hold

Watch out

Common mistakes

  • Turning the figure into a large travelling pass instead of a compact side-by-side break.
  • Breaking on count 1 rather than on count 2 in standard cha-cha timing.
  • Using the same foot as the partner instead of mirrored opposite feet.
  • Failing to stage the rotation: each partner turns about 1/4 out to side-by-side, then about 1/4 back toward the partner.
  • Lifting or pulling the joined hand high; the connection is normally kept low and forward enough to indicate the opening side.
  • Chasséing before the replace action on count 3 has settled.

Don't confuse with

Easily confused moves

  • Cross-body lead: a slot exchange in salsa and related dances, not this stationary alternating side-by-side break.
  • Open break: partners move away from each other; the New Yorker turns both partners into a shared side-by-side facing direction.
  • Spot turn: a solo turn action; the New Yorker uses a forward break and recovery with only quarter-turn reorientation in and out.
  • Split Cuban breaks: a faster syncopated variation related to New Yorker vocabulary, not the plain base figure.

Around the world

Other names

  • International Latin ballroom

    New Yorker

    Attested syllabus/social-ballroom name for the basic side-by-side cha-cha break figure.

  • American social ballroom / rhythm cha-cha

    New Yorker step

    Attested English teaching name in social-ballroom instruction.

  • Competitive beginner syllabus

    New Yorker

    Treated as a newcomer-level/basic cha-cha figure in ballroom pedagogy.

References

  1. 1.ballroomdancers.com
  2. 2.ballroomdancething.com
  3. 3.fredastaire.com

How to cite this article

Choose a style and copy the citation.

APA

Bailar Editorial Team. (2026). New Yorker. Bailar Biblioteca. Retrieved July 4, 2026, from https://getbailar.com/biblioteca/move/chacha-new-yorker

MLA

Bailar Editorial Team. “New Yorker.” Bailar Biblioteca, 2026, getbailar.com/biblioteca/move/chacha-new-yorker. Accessed 4 July 2026.

Chicago

Bailar Editorial Team. “New Yorker.” Bailar Biblioteca. Accessed July 4, 2026. https://getbailar.com/biblioteca/move/chacha-new-yorker.

BibTeX

@misc{bailar-move-chacha-new-yorker, author = {{Bailar Editorial Team}}, title = {{New Yorker}}, year = {2026}, howpublished = {Bailar Biblioteca}, url = {https://getbailar.com/biblioteca/move/chacha-new-yorker}, note = {Accessed: 2026-07-04} }

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