Anillo

Anillo, meaning ring in Spanish, is a foundational figure in Rueda de Casino, a social dance format that originated in Havana, Cuba, during the 1950s ^{[1, 3]}. The figure derives its name from the circular formation it temporarily creates within the larger rueda circle ^{[1, 2]}. In this move, the leader and follower join hands with their respective partners and, depending on the specific regional variation, may join hands with adjacent couples to form a larger, unified ring. The group then executes a synchronized circular movement, typically involving a step-tap or basic Guapea-based footwork, before the caller signals a return to the standard rueda formation ^{[3, 4]}. The mechanics require precise group coordination to maintain the integrity of the circle while keeping time with the salsa or timba music ^[2]. As with all rueda figures, the execution is directed by a caller, or líder, who ensures that all couples perform the move simultaneously ^{[3, 4]}. While the rueda format itself was formalized in clubs like the Club Casino Deportivo, the Anillo figure reflects the communal and improvisational roots of Cuban dance, emphasizing group cohesion over individual display ^{[5, 6]}.